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The tranquility surrounding the entire state park - and especially the historic compound - belies the dramatic and sometimes violent past when hurricanes, fire, and the Seminole Wars swept through the region. The original lighthouse and cottage, built in 1825, were attacked and burned in 1836 by Seminole warriors protesting U.S. presence in the South Florida wilderness and resisting deportation from Florida to the West. When the lighthouse was rebuilt in 1855-1856, it was extended from 65 feet to its present height, and wooden stairs were replaced with 119 spiraling iron steps to the top. Today rangers and guides on scheduled tours take visitors through the furnished air-conditioned cottage and the cookhouse (now an air-conditioned video mini-theater) as an introduction to Cape Florida lighthouse history and Key Biscayne. The lighthouse rises on the southernmost tip of Key Biscayne overlooking the rest of the more than 500-acre Bill Baggs State Park. Visitors may want to picnic, sunbathe, swim, fish, or follow paths through the ecologically restored interior, traveling on foot or bicycle from beachside to bayside on the Key Biscayne Heritage Trail. Text Copyright 1995 by Joan Gill Blank, All rights reserved. Used with permission. |
Hobie Cat - Keeper's Cottage, Cape Florida Lighthouse |
Cape Florida Lighthouse and Cape Florida Channel |
The Oldest and the Newest - Cape Florida Lighthouse, the oldest structure in the United States against the backdrop of Key Biscayne, an island community born in the 1950's. |
The silohette of the Cape Florida Lighthouse with the southeastern tip of the Cape Florida State Park and one of the top ten beaches in the United States |
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